Test Code CCMVS Congenital Cytomegalovirus (cCMV), Molecular Detection, PCR, Saliva
Ordering Guidance
This test should be ordered to test saliva specimens from patients 21 days old or younger. To test saliva from patients older than 21 days, order CMVPV / Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Molecular Detection, PCR, Varies.
To test urine specimens from patients 21 days or younger, order CCMVU / Congenital Cytomegalovirus (cCMV), Molecular Detection, PCR, Urine. To test urine from patients older than 21 days, order CMVPV / Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Molecular Detection, PCR, Varies.
For CMV testing on plasma specimens, order CMVQN / Cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA Detection and Quantification by Real-Time PCR, Plasma.
Specimen Required
Supplies: BD UVT with minitip flocked swab (T971)
Collection Container/Tube: Flocked swab
Submission Container/Tube: Sterile, screw-capped, tube containing viral transport media with flocked swab containing saliva
Specimen Volume: 1 Swab in viral transport media
Collection Instructions: Collect and send specimen per swab manufacturer instructions.
Secondary ID
620659Useful For
Aiding in the rapid diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections in neonates 21 days of age or younger using saliva specimens
Method Name
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Reporting Name
Congenital CMV, PCR, SalivaSpecimen Type
SwabSpecimen Minimum Volume
Saliva swab submitted in minimum volume of 0.3 mL of viral transport media.
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Swab | Frozen | 7 days |
Reject Due To
All specimens will be evaluated at Mayo Clinic Laboratories for test suitability.Clinical Information
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. CMV is transmitted through direct contact from a variety of infected body fluids, as well as through sexual contact, organ transplantation, and intrauterine transmission during pregnancy.(1) CMV infection may be asymptomatic but can cause a wide range of symptoms in immunocompromised individuals. Congenitally acquired CMV (cCMV) may lead to long-term sequelae, including visual and hearing impairments, and cognitive and motor deficits.(2) Current recommendations indicate testing urine and saliva swabs for cCMV using a nucleic acid amplification detection method.(3)
Reference Values
Negative
Interpretation
A positive result indicates the presence of cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA in the patient sample.
A negative result indicates the absence of CMV DNA in the patient sample.
An invalid result indicates inability to conclusively determine presence or absence of CMV DNA in the patient sample.
Method Description
The Simplexa Congenital CMV Direct assay is a real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system that enables the direct amplification and detection of CMV DNA from either saliva swab or urine specimens without nucleic acid extraction. The system consists of the Simplexa Congenital CMV Direct Reaction Mix, the LIAISON MDX (with LIAISON MDX Studio Software), the direct amplification disc, and associated accessories.
In the Simplexa Congenital CMV Direct assay, bifunctional fluorescent probe-primers are used together with corresponding reverse primers to amplify CMV DNA. A well-conserved region of the CMV UL83 gene is targeted to identify CMV DNA. An internal control is used to detect PCR failure or inhibition.(Package insert: Simplexa Congenital CMV Direct. Diasorin; REF MOL2255. Rev. 01, 011/2022)
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterTest Classification
This test has been cleared, approved, or is exempt by the US Food and Drug Administration and is used per manufacturer's instructions. Performance characteristics were verified by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements.CPT Code Information
87496
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CCMVS | Congenital CMV, PCR, Saliva | 83065-3 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
620659 | Congenital CMV, PCR, Saliva | 83065-3 |